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NDFSK - patriotic vanguard of south Korean people

The National Democratic Front of South Korea ( NDFSK) is the party representing the south Korean people's desire and will and the patriotic vanguard of the south Korean reform movement. NDFSK's guiding principle is the immortal Juche idea.

Its socio-class foundation is the extensive strata of the south Korean people including the workers, farmers, students, intellectuals, smal1 and medium businessmen, patriotic soldiers, clergymen and national capitalists.

NDFSK's program is to set up a national independent government after abolishing U.S. colonial rule in south Korea.

NDFSK wages concurrently the struggles for democracy and national reunification under the slogan of anti-U.S. independence.

Its predecessor is the Revolutionary Party for Reunification (RPR) founded on August 25, 1969.

RPR renamed itself into NDFSK on July 27, 1985 to cope with the changing situation and requirement of the party's development. Thus NDFSK has developed into a mass party.


Declaration for National Independence

in South Korea (Gists)

Forty years have already elapsed since the liberation bell rang throughout the country.

We ring in the August 15 liberation day in a situation where we are still not free from the misfortune of a ruined people.

We look back with deep emotion on the national liberation day when the three million countrymen shouted "Long live independence!" to their hearts' content, so loudly that their shouts appeared to shake the land.

Nothing was more precious than independence, nothing was more valuable than liberation to our fellow countrymen who had been grieving over their misfortune as a stateless people.

But neither complete liberation nor genuine independence came to this land.

When our country was liberated on August 15, our people were eager to create a new history of prosperity for our nation as masters of the country in a unified independent country. Contrary to our expectations, the reality was new domination and subjugation. The 40 years history of South Korea has been a process of accelerated national ruination not a course of self-determination for the nation and of an enlarged production of subjection not independence or social welfare but a course of widespread social misery.

In this land, we can hear people's cry of anguish, not the cry of happiness of a liberated people and the song which is heard is not a song of national prosperity but a song calling "Let us get back our August 15."

Conscious of its mission to achieve a genuine liberation as early as possible. the National Democratic Front or South Korea, a defender of the interests of the South Korean people, issues this declaration on the occasion of the 40th anniversary or the national liberation.

Our Declaration for National Independence in South Korea is the cry or our brothers and sisters for genuine independence.

The road to be followed by the South Korean people is that of national liberation.

The cause of national liberation is an essential task that issues from the colonial character of the South Korean society.

South Korea is a complete colony of the United States and a modern version of the puppet kingdom of Manchukuo in the past.

U.S. control over South Korea is aimed at making the country its strategic base to rule Asia and the world. Since South Korea is necessary as a cheap advance base for anti-communist confrontation, the United States is still dominating this land, combining direct military occupation with indirect neo-colonial rule and its "two Koreas" policy with the cold war strategy.

South Korea has a nominal president and its political system is based on the division of powers, though only in form. But South Korea has no right to self-determination. Although the South Korean Constitution clearly states that sovereignty rests with the people, we have never established a government for ourselves and we have never elected a president for ourselves.

In South Korea sovereignty rests not with the people but with the United States, and it is not Chongwadae but the White House which administers the affairs of state there.

Although South Korea has large military fortune including the ROK army, nearly one million country and nation. Although the three services of South Korea have many generals, none of them holds the prerogative supreme command.

The military operation areas of the ROK army soldiers are marked on the operation maps of the U.S. military command and their raison d'etre is to serve as a bullet shield for the U.S. army soldiers.

Today South Korea. declared as the strategic front line for the United States of American has turned into the biggest thermonuclear base in the Far East for a "showdown of strength in the 80s" and the people are offered on the altar of nuclear holocaust.

The South Korean economy is not a national economy standing on its own feet but a colonial subcontract economy which is buttressed by the excrements of U.S. capital. U.S. monopoly capital inducted into the country in the name of aids or loan mercilessly stifles national capital, and U.S. multinational corporations which have emerged as monsters of the 20th century swallow the South Korean economy, glutting themselves with the right to self-determination or the nation. When U.S. monopoly capital grows rich thanks to the superprofits earned in South Korea the people are compelled to languish under starvation wages, price hikes, heavy taxation and unemployment.

It is a dreadful thing for a country to be ruined. But far more dreadful is the loss of spirit for a nation.

What is widespread in South Korea is the cult of and flunkeyism toward the U.S. anti-communist ideas and treachery to the nation, and a Western way of life. Amidst the malignant social ills, the consciousness of national independence is being trampled underfoot, divisions and feuds within the nation are deepening, our national culture is being disgraced. and the nation itself is being made Yankee-style.

Under the U.S. colonial rule, the South Korean people are not only ground down ruthlessly but also suffer from territorial split. Because of the territorial split caused by the U.S., our people have been suffering from national tragedy, miseries and misfortunes. The south-north division has been accelerated day by day and our country is moving toward a permanent division, not toward reunification. Permanent division leads to national ruin and a national doom. Isn't this a cruel tragedy for the colonial South Korean people?

To carry out the cause of national liberation in a colony where the people are denied independence, is their sacred right and duty no physical force can deprive them of.

We have learnt the bitter lesson from our 40 years' mass struggles that we must carry on our national liberation movement.

Up until today since August 15, 1945, there have been no days when the South Korean people did not fight or shed blood for freedom, democracy or the right to existence and reunification.

Our people toppled the stronghold of the Syngman Rhee regime in the April 19 Uprising; passed a stern judgement on the fascist Yushin rule in the October democratic movement, and through the heroic Kwangju uprising we succeeded in liberating the big city of an 800,000 population and in establishing "a democratic country" - a bulwark of freedom and democracy - there for 10 days.

Chances for democracy and reunification during these struggles were ended each time by frantic violence and a more inhurnan and tyrannical fascist regime emerged. There were always U.S. tentacles behind the reactionary events in history.

The banner our people should hold high in the national liberation movement at present is that of independence against U.S. imperialism.

Independence from U.S. imperialism - herein lies the true way to put an end to colonial subjection and to restore our lost territory and win back the trampled sovereignty of our nation, and a short cut to democracy and reunification.

Our national liberation struggle against the U.S. and for independence is a confrontation between the aggressors and the victims of aggression and a decisive battle between traitorous forces and patriotic forces.

The main target of our attack in this struggle is the aggressive forces of US. imperialism.

The U.S. imperialists are the chieftain of aggression and oppressive rule and our sworn enemy who has brought misfortunes to our fellow countrymen in our history.

Together with U.S. imperialists, a handful of flunkeyists and traitorous forces of South Korea, are also our target that must be hit. South Korean comprador capitalists, reactionary bureaucrats and pro-U.S. elements are the guides who take foreign forces into the country and traitorous groups who sell out national independence.

The prime movers of the anti-U.S. struggle for independence in South Korea are the broad masses of people, including workers, farmers, medium and small traders, intellectuals, patriotic military service members, religious people who seek national independence. Among them, the working class is the key force that determines the destiny of our anti-U.S. struggle for independence; the farmers are reliable allies to the workers; and the youth and students play a major role in breaking the ice in the forefront of the struggle.

Guided by the immortal Juche idea, National Democratic Front of South Korea embodies the aspirations and will of the people and a patriotic vanguard.

Democracy against fascism and the reunification of the country are historic tasks which our National Democratic Front of South Korea and patriotic people should fulfil through their concerted effort in the national liberation struggle for independence against U.S. imperialism.

It is in the course of the anti-U.S. struggle for independence that democratization of society and reunification can be realized, and it is through the anti-fascist struggle and the movement of the country's reunification that independence can be accelerated.

Strengthening the internal forces of the nation is a decisive factor for victory in our national liberation struggle against U.S imperialism and its sponges.

Strong internal national forces are prepared and developed in the process of awakening and organizing the masses of people and of the practice of mass movements.

When the masses of people have clear national and political awareness and emerge as masters of their destiny in history, no force on earth can check their advance.

The source of the might of the nation's internal forces lies in unity.

If the will of the nation is to be integrated and if the strength of the people is to be organized in an effective way in South Korea, it is necessary to form a broad national united front embracing various political parties, groupings and all strata of patriotic forces.

Today when our national history demands an anti-U.S struggle for independence, a yardstick by which we distinguish patriotism from treachery is his or her attitude toward the United States.

Anti-US. imperialism means patriotism, and pro-U.S. imperialism treachery to the nation.

The reality urges us to take the road of anti-U.S. struggle for independence in the spirit of loving the country and the nation and of saving the country, putting aside the differences in political views and party affiliations.

Our National Democratic Front or South Korea calls upon all the South Korean people to rally firmly around the national united front and turn out in the vigorous struggle of the anti-U.S. national salvation movement to achieve the independence of South Korea. We call upon all those who were born in this land, nationalists or communists, those who believe in God or not, those who live in the country or abroad, those who committed a crime before the nation or not. Those with strength, let them dedicate strength; those with knowledge, let them lend knowledge; those with money, let them offer money!

The anti-U.S. struggle for democracy has already started and the situation is developing in favor of our people.

As the day of decisive battle to restore national independence is drawing near, there is no way for us to retreat.

National liberation is the order of history which brooks no delay.

If we shrink back from our national liberation struggle today, we will be unable to free ourselves forever from the lot of a ruined nation, and if we fail to avert the present crisis, we will lose homogeneity as a nation and even our three thousand-ri land.

To remain a looker-on means death; hesitation means defeat.

Today we live in an era of independence (chajusong) when the masses of the people who were oppressed and maltreated in the past, become a central force to play a leading role in history.

Politics of domination is collapsing and a political wave of independence is rolling all over the world and oppressed nations are becoming independent one by one, drawing the attention of the world.

In this dynamic age we call upon all the South Korean people who love the country and the nation and want to live as an independent people to turn out in the sacred anti-U.S. struggle for national liberation.

We put forward the following immediate program in order to accomplish the cause of national independence.


Immediate Program (Gists)

1.Establishment of independent government

Sovereignty is the life and soul of a nation.

National self-determination and dignity is guaranteed only by a sovereign government.

U.S. military control and colonial rule over South Korea should be liquidated by means of a nation-wide anti-U S. movement embracing various political parties and factions and people of all walks of life who aspire for national sovereignty and independence.

We will establish an independent national government which will serve all sections of the masses, except for a handful of pro-U.S. and pro-Japanese forces, on the basis of a wide-spread national united front with the working class as its nucleus.

Eliminating interference from outside forces and putting an end to dependence on them, we will determine our policy platform independently and exercise our national sovereignty in its politics as a whole.

2. Realization of democratic government

Democratic government is a prerequisite to people's fundamental rights and social progress. It will guarantee an independent and creative life for the people and bring about a democratic development of society.

Military dictatorship, an instrument of a colonial rule, should be buried and fascist repressive apparatuses and evil laws be abolished.

By overthrowing a fascist dictatorial regime and terror politics backed by intelligence network, we will develop a democratic social and political system in which the people will be able to give full play to their independence and creative capacity.

We will guarantee freedom of the press. publication, assembly, association, demonstration and conscience and also unrestricted activity for democratic parties and organizations. providing the working people including workers and farmers with real suffrage.

We will unconditionally release all political prisoners and prisoners of conscience who are illegally detained. We will respect personality and uphold the principle of equality of all men. Any acts infringing upon people's rights and political reprisals such as watching, tailing, terrorism, violence, disciplinary punishment and torture will be strictly prohibited. Political discriminations against women and restraint on them will be eliminated and their rights broadened.

3. Building of independent national economy

4. Stabilization of the people's living

5. Development of national education

6. Building of national culture

7. Establishment of new social life

8. Realization of self-reliance in national defense

9. Exercise of independent diplommacy

10. Achievement of the independent and peaceful reunification of the country

The independent, peaceful reunification of the fatherland is a unanimous desire of the world's people and a pressing and supreme task of the nation.

When the reunification is realized, we can guarantee a unified rehabilitation and development of the country and prosperity for all generations to come.

Opposed to permanent division of the nation, we will achieve the peaceful reunification of the fatherland on the principle of independence and democracy.

While encouraging the enthusiasm of broad sections of the people for the reunification and working for a great unity of the nation, we bill fulfill the historical cause of national reunification by founding a unified state in the form of a confederation through a broad-based negotiation on the basis of the general will of the nation.

Our cause of liberating the nation is just and the anti-U.S. struggle for independence according well with the current of the times is invincible.

We will struggle against the U.S. and for democracy and a victory is in store for us.

Long live anti-Americanism and democratization !

Long live our cause of national liberation!
 

Central Committee,

National Democratic Front of South Korea,

July 27, 1985, Seoul